Experience Cairo as part of a river cruise

Egypt's bustling capital is the gateway to some of the country's biggest attractions.

What's good about it? Known also as the "City of a Thousand Minarets", Egypt's bustling capital boasts the world's highest concentration of Islamic architecture as well as fascinating souks and museums. It is also the gateway to some of Egypt's biggest attractions - from the Saqqara Step Pyramid to the Great Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx.

Best for: Visit the Citadel of Cairo, home to 60 mosques, including the notable Great Mosque of Muhammad Ali Pasha. Test your bargaining skills at the Khan el-Khalili souk, dating back to the 14th century. Then head out of the city to admire Egypt's ancient wonders. At the Giza Plateau marvel at the Great Pyramids of Khufu, Khafre and Menkaure.

Best time to visit: The shoulder months of March, April, October and November for good weather and fewer tourists.